Ingredients for Robotics Research | OpenAI

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Today, we’re releasing new Gym environments and Baselines for

goal-based robotics tasks. The tasks include a ShadowHand robot that

manipulates an object. The hand is flexible enough to handle a number of

different items. We also added new environments for the Fetch robot where

it learns to nudge a block, slide a puck, as well as grasp a block and lift it up.

Along with the environments, we’re also updating Baselines, our library of

reinforcement learning code. One of the algorithms we use to train agents on the

new tasks is Hindsight Experience Replay, or HER for short. HER allows an

agent to learn from failures. For example, here Fetch is trying to slide a puck

towards a goal. Unfortunately, in this first attempt, we missed the goal. Usually

we would now just try again and hope for a better result. However, while the puck

did not end up at the goal, it did land somewhere else. With HER, instead of the

original goal, we pretend that we in fact wanted to slide the puck to where it

landed. If our goal had been here, this attempt would have been successful.

Over time, this helps us learn how to achieve all possible goals.

The new environments are available in Gym today, and Hindsight Experience Replay is available in Baselines.