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词汇提示


1.harsh 恶劣的

2.evolve 进化




原文


Life in Outer Space


People have often wondered about whether or not there is life beyond the planet Earth.

For yearsthe idea of intelligent life on other planets has been very popular.

Many books and movies tell stories of what those forms of life might be like.

Many scientists believe that very simple forms of life are likely to exist on many other planets.

Under the right conditionssimple forms of life might arise.

Those conditionswhich including moisture and warmthmight occurs in many parts of the universe.

Fewer scientists believe that very intelligent forms of life are likely to exist on many other planets.

For intelligent life to evolvea very long period of time is needed.

During that timethe conditions on a planet must not be too harsh.

Otherwisethe evolving life forms will die.

The amount of waterheatand various chemicals must bejust right.

If notthe complex life might never be evolve.

The conditions needed for intelligent life to evolve are very unlikely to occur on any one planet.

Howeversome scientists believe that intelligent life might be common in the universe.

Because there are so many stars and planets in the universethere might be a few places that have intelligent life.

Howeverthose place are probably veryvery far away.

Other scientists disagree.

They think the conditions needed for intelligent life are extremely rare.

Because of thisour planet might be the only place that has intelligent life

So farit is impossible to know whether or not there are intelligent beings on other planets.

But even if those beings do existit seems very unlikely that we will ever meet them.

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